In Boron Nitride, the formal charge of boron is +2. This means that each bond in the molecule has a positively charged group. However, there are two types of bonds: covalent and uncovalent.
(What Is The Formal Charge Of Boron In Your Lewis Structure For Boron Nitride?)
A covalent bond occurs when two atoms have equal charges or opposite charges, which is why they can form pairs. The formal charge of this type of bond is typically -1 or -3, depending on whether the atoms are in an unbound state or in close proximity to one another. For example, in Beryllium, two atoms are bound together by a covalent bond between them due to their same charge. In Metal Iodine (Mo), the formal charge of a covalent bond is -2.
On the other hand, an uncovalent bond occurs when two atoms have different charges or negative charges, which is why they can form groups. The formal charge of this type of bond is typically +1 or +4, depending on whether the atoms are in an open state or in close proximity to one another. For example, in Selenium, one atom is bound together with three other atoms through a positive uncovalent bond due to their own charges. In Carbon (C), the formal charge of a uncovalent bond is +1.
(What Is The Formal Charge Of Boron In Your Lewis Structure For Boron Nitride?)
In summary, the formal charge of boron in Boron Nitride is +2, which means that each bond in the molecule has a positively charged group. There are two types of bonds: covalent and uncovalent, and the formal charge of these types of bonds is typically -1 or -3, depending on whether the atoms are in an unbound state or in close proximity to one another.