Vaginal infections like bacterial vaginosis (BV) can be diagnosed and treated by a doctor. However, if you are unable to see a healthcare professional, you can use an at-home BV test. These over-the-counter testing kits can measure the pH levels in the vagina and give you an indication of whether or not there are any irregularities.
Using an at-home BV test is a discreet way of finding out if you have BV or if your pH levels are off. However, they aren’t a replacement for seeing a doctor and can instead be used as an alternative, or precursor, to seeing one.
If you test positive after using an at-home BV kit, you may want to see a healthcare professional for treatment.
What is bacterial vaginosis?
Bacterial vaginosis is caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina and is a common infection for people with vaginas. About 29.2 percentTrusted Source of women between ages 14 and 49 have had bacterial vaginosis before.
Vaginas contain many different types of bacteria that the body controls in order to maintain the right balance between each bacteria. Sometimes when the balance is upset, it may result in BV. Although it’s a pretty common condition, if not monitored it can lead to complications and increase your risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
What are the symptoms?
Symptoms of BV don’t always show but when they do, they can include:
burning sensation while urinating
gray or white discharge
fishy-smelling discharge
itching and pain in the vulva
Strong-smelling vaginal discharge is one of the biggest symptoms of BV. For some, the odor may get stronger after unprotected sexual intercourse if semen mixes with the discharge.
The symptoms of BV are also similar to other vaginal disorders. If symptoms persist, it could be beneficial to see a healthcare professional for further advice.
How do at-home BV tests work?
Different at-home tests will provide specific instructions on how to test for BV.
Most generic at-home BV tests will involve testing the pH level of the vagina. This will mean inserting a specialized swab into the vagina and rotating it for several seconds before removing it.
After several seconds, the color of the swab will change and can be compared to the testing range provided. Depending on the color of the swab, it will inform you whether or not you have a vaginal infection such as BV.
Other at-home BV tests will require you to swab your vagina with the swab provided before sending it off for lab testing. The lab will then send you a detailed report on whether or not you have a vaginal infection, and what it is. These at-home tests will most likely provide more in-depth information on your sample.
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